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Lessons/Cybersecurity and AI Security/Beginner/IAM Basics

Role-Based Access Control Policies

35 min Coding Lab
Write RBAC policy rules in PythonEvaluate access requests against role definitionsHandle edge cases like role inheritance

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35 min
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RBAC in Practice

Role-Based Access Control assigns permissions to roles rather than individual users. Users are then assigned roles, making permission management scalable. In AI systems, RBAC controls who can train models, deploy endpoints, or access sensitive data.

Policy Evaluation

A policy engine evaluates each access request against the user's roles and the resource's required permissions. The engine returns allow or deny — there is no middle ground.

In production systems, default-deny is the safest approach. If no policy explicitly allows an action, it is denied.

Key Takeaway

RBAC + default-deny + policy evaluation = scalable, auditable access control.

Review Questions

1. Why is default-deny preferred over default-allow?